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Home » Articles » The basics of the art of designing clothes

Designing clothes for men and women

DESIGNING WOMEN's AND MEN's HOME CLOTHES 

Home clothes is divided into subgroups, depending on destination, time of day, day, night, and also the time of year. All home clothes women and men can be divided into three main subgroups: 

  • home clothes for sleeping, for morning and evening toilet; 
  • home clothes for home; 
  • home clothes for the evening and rest.

Home clothes both women's and men's needs to fulfill its purpose, the General character of the decoration of the rooms and the surrounding human subjects. The purpose of the home clothes is to give the person the opportunity to comfortably and with a sense of aesthetic satisfaction from spending their time at home.

Clothes for the house can vary by more free forms, convenience, not sloppiness. It should be light, easy to cleaned, washed and ironed~ warm enough for winter and cool for summer, pleasing to the eye and do not irritate the skin of the human body. Clothes for the house must meet the current fashion trends, and at the same time to match the individuality of man, his lifestyle, age, habits. Form home clothes must have a special decorative effect and to create some intimacy.Comfortable, convenient suit for your home not only beautifies a man, he promotes good mood, good rest, helps in the work and to others a pleasure.

  Women's sleepwear, morning and evening toilet. Usually a set of nightgowns and a robe or sleeping pajamas, augmented Bathrobe. 



Nightgowns (Fig. 108) can be a variety of shapes: fitting, straight, extended downward, with or without the belt, without buckle and clasp, one-piece or split very simple or complicated cut.

Length of shirts can range from short above the knee to floor-length. Shirts can be with a collar and without it, with sleeves long, short and no sleeves, with straps, very open. The sleeve bottom may be loose, on the cuff, the cuffs, the elastic band, tie Runicom, bake. Style solution form can be anything: classic, sports, "Fantasia". 

Nightgowns are sewn from cotton fabrics: cotton, poplin, Batiste, madapolam, muslin, chiffon, flannel, silk fabrics: Voile, crepe de Chine, crepe, Georgette and Jersey.

Color tissue nightgowns can be as light, malonasyshchennye tones and bright saturated colors - it depends on the direction of fashion. So, now is a proliferation of red, orange, blue, purple and other colors rich tones. Always fashionable white color. Shirts may be black, or when black color combination with white and etc. Widely used fabric with a small pattern like geometric, plant, object or abstract ornament (flowers, twigs, plaid, polka dots, stripes, etc.), and larger pattern.

The main finishes night gowns are lace, frills, ruffles, all kinds of lace, Rick-rack, and loin embroidery, firmware and heirloom. 



  Pajamas are for sleeping (Fig. 109) consists of blouse-blouse and trousers.

Camisoles can be fitted, loose or extended downward as a very short to long, almost to his knees; with a belt or without a belt. Collars and sleeves are the same as the nightgowns. Collar and sleeves may not be. Usually blouses front closure from top to bottom, but may be without zipper, with pockets of various shapes. Pajamas can be made in a classic, sporty style or form "Fantasia". The blouse can be worn as over trousers and tucked-in pants.Pants pajamas can be of different lengths and shapes: short, above the knee, calf-length, or long to the foot, wide and very narrow. The top of the pants may be elastic or belt, wide or narrow, with side zip. Bottom of pants can be free from the slit on the cuff, pulled a rubber band or finished with binding.

When designing sleepwear you should pay special attention to the relationship and the subordination of the forms of blouses and pants, mainly because can be like a blouse and pants. 

The materials from which polivaut pajamas, mainly cotton fabric: calico, poplin, crinkled cotton, flannel, some satin. Use silk fabrics, such as linen, crepe de Chine. The colors and designs of fabrics for the pajamas can be the same as for nightgowns. 

Trim sleepwear ruffles, ruching, welts, edgings, rolikami, braid, machine stitches, etc 

  Women's clothes for the morning and evening toilet.Here are robes of various shapes, put on night clothes sleeping pajamas. Typically, bathrobes, make up kit with night-dress or pajamas, but can be solved as an ensemble, forming a unit with a night-dress or pajamas. The difference of the set and ensemble mentioned earlier.


  Bathrobes (Fig. 110) for morning and evening can be a variety of shapes and lengths, depending on the length nightgowns. For pajamas robes and doing very short, above-knee length, and long, to the top of the foot, to the floor, it depends on the fashion. The sleeves of the robes can have different cut and length, to be free or trim at the bottom (cuffs, cuffs, cuffs). Bathrobes can be with collars of various shapes and sizes and collarless, with patch pockets, and Welt, flap, leaflets or processed in a frame.Front robes split, single-breasted or double-breasted, zipper top or open, no closure, tied with a belt or straps.

For bathrobes it is possible to use the same materials, and nightgowns and pajamas. In the development of set of clothes the bathrobes are used mainly cotton fabric: crinkled cotton, satin, poplin, flannel, pique, waffle and special careless fabric - woven pile and NAP. For the cold season robes make quilted on a thin layer of batting, wool or down. 

Color materials are different, depend on a combination of the colors in the kit. Fabric with a pattern corresponding ornament is also widely used in sewing the robes.

The trim of the robe must be associated with a clothing kit. The usual finish coats - frills, smooth and patterned ribbons, machine stitching, edges, borders, knitwear and more. 

  Men's clothing for sleep and the morning toilet. This is usually a set consisting of sleeping pajamas and Bathrobe. Shape men's clothing is quite stable. Fashion in men's wear appears mainly in the details, color and pattern of the materials from which it is made. 

  Pajamas for sleeping consists of a jacket and trousers, unlined. Usually semifitted jacket or straight shape with a strap or belt, split front with a zip from top to bottom or cut, typically with a collar, but may be without a collar, with long or short sleeves. The sleeves are loose at the bottom or trim of various widths and shapes nastronie cuffs. The pockets of the pajamas usually invoices in different forms, can be chest and side pockets. Long pants, trousers, bottom loose or nastroni trimmed collar and sleeves.Belt whole rubber band or podkralas, zipper front fly. The pockets on these pants or do not do one back patch pocket.

In Fig. 111 shows a model sleeping pajamas, complete with robe. 


  Robes form also almost repeat the shape of the jacket of the pyjamas, only a few freer and longer than her. Waist bathrobes cinch the strap on the back or belt. For sleeping pajamas use mostly cotton and sometimes silk fabrics: poplin, Lyonnaise, silk fabric, smooth or with a pattern of bright and dark tones. 

From patterned fabrics are widely used fabric in stripes, sometimes in a cage. Often the pants and jacket are made from fabrics of different colors, for example, pants of same fabric, jacket fabric with a pattern.

Finish of men's pajamas carry only the edges, machine stitching and other fabric. 

Bathrobes are made of Terry cotton fabrics, special fabrics negligent with NAP and pile of velvetone, corduroy, they can be a quilted silk. You can sew gowns made of fabric for pajamas that will be a special set. Drawings of fabrics for men's robes traditional smooth, stripe, plaid, herringbone, etc.

Finishing men's coats: piping, cord, machine stitching, quilting, fabric finishing. But the artist, giving their suggestions, are free to choose fabrics and finishes according to your taste, in order to solve their problem fresh and new. To set have to give the appropriate add-ons: shoes, neckerchief or scarf. 

  Women's home day wear. Such clothing is usually composed of various sets: dress or wrap dress with apron or apron and a blouse with sundresses, supplemented with apron, pants, blouse, vest, sleeveless.

Apron or an apron of various shapes is a necessary part of a homemade costume women. A homemade costume can be supplemented with a scarf or headband for hair, homemade shoes. 
These sets are very modern, practical; removing the apron or the apron, is a woman in the beautiful dress neat. 

The above sets are not a limitation for the artist in designing models of home clothes, we can offer other combinations of clothes.

Solutions homemade costume can be countless, the main attention should be paid to the composition solution of each of the clothes separately and their compositional relationships in the unity of the set (the consistency of the shape, character lines, the proportionality relationship of parts, color harmony, common finish). 



In Fig. 112 shows three sets of day clothes for women. 

At home, you can afford to wear slightly more casual, more comfortable, but it should also look neat, fit, like any output or utility suit.

Home clothes design mostly in sport or classic styles, without underlining the formality of the classical or of field sports signs these forms. 

The most suitable fabrics for making women's loungewear are legostarwars such fabrics as calico, pique, poplin, sateen, flannel, linen fabric (smooth and textured production, colored and printed pattern) and staple and wool blend fabrics.

Color color the clothes needs to decorate the woman and at the same time be in harmony with the overall color of the interior apartments, rooms. There are two possible kinds of solutions, built on the ratio of the nuance of similarity or of contrast - contrast between clothing and interior decoration.

When decorating a home clothes use a variety of means, first of all, the combination of fabrics garments or mutual use of these fabrics as trim. Use ruffles, borders, edges, machine stitching and embroidery and hand embroidery, firmware, tapes, smooth, patterned, patterned, Rick-rack, soutache, decorative buttons and other accessories. 

The development of chemistry has given the opportunity to apply new materials. Aprons are made from plastic materials. Nesminaemoy fabric with added fiber Dacron is also good for some clothes home suit.

As insulation material for quilted jackets, coats, you can use thin foam or foam, or a light warm nylon and wool. 

  Men's daily clothing. This garment is a lightweight, comfortable suit that complemented clothes at home. 

The home kit can consist of pants, shirts, jackets, blouses or tank tops vest, supplemented by an apron, smock or bib for homework.


In Fig. 113 shows men's day-home kits. The first set (Fig. 113, a) consists of smooth colored shirts, pants and blouses, worn over the head with a short robe without a collar, with patch pockets. The second set (Fig. 113, b) consists of a checkered shirt, trousers and vest-a sleeveless jacket with collar and patch pockets, and a bib to work. 

Mens homemade costume are typically sporty style - a free, convenient and practical.

Use of cotton and wool blend fabric: shirt - style plaid, poplin, staple with printed pattern and smooth different colors, pants nesminaemoy lightweight fabrics, wool with polyester fiber, cotton impregnated with corduroy, corduroy and others

Jackets, blouses, vests can be made from the same fabrics as the pants, and other fabrics matching with woven trousers and shirts. 

Clothes to complement these kits to work, made from cotton fabrics: diagonal, reps, moleskin, mostly smooth dark colors.

Finish the day homemade costumes is limited to the combination of the materials of the clothes supplied, their mutual use of as a decoration, finishing materials (knitted fabrics, faux and genuine suede, leather, braid, edging, finishing accessories). You can use this type of finish as appliqué monograms, emblems, placing it depending on the composite design for the same clothes or all the clothes sets. 

  Women's home clothes for the evening and rest. This clothing can be in contrast to day more elegant and cozy.

In this suit the woman resting at home in the company of your friends, family or friends. 

For such cases you can offer the dress a slightly more elegant forms from the appropriate fabrics, complemented by a warm cozy winter scarf or shawl and summer is a great lightweight scarf. You can offer dressy evening pajamas consisting of pants with different lengths, dressy blouses or sweaters.


In Fig. 114 shows the models of women's loungewear to relax in the evening: dress (Fig. 114, a), complemented by a warm cozy shawl-a shawl and dressy nightwear (Fig. 114, b, C), consisting of trousers, long blouses, trimmed at the hem with tassels-fringe with zipper on the back, and three-dimensional form dressy blouse with a slouchy fit. 

Stylistic decision of such forms loungewear can be both classic and sporty with little forms of "fantasy", which gives this dress an elegance that distinguishes it from a more practical garments.
Dresses of this kind should not be too difficult casual and dressy stressed materials. Fabrics used varied: cotton, silk and wool depending on the time of year as color smooth, and woven and printed pattern. Colors and fabrics should be chosen, consistent with the recommendations of fashion trends. 

Jewelry (necklaces, brooches, bracelets), supplementing this toilet must be inexpensive: silver, ceramic, hardwood. 

The most used finish in this garment: ruches, ruffles, bows, fringes, tassels, lace, embroidery, etc.

  Men's clothing for evening entertainment. This garment is a suit type pajamas, consisting of practical, comfortable jacket or short robe with pants. May be a different combination of clothes, for example: shirt, vest, pants. Preparation of suit of this kind depends on the person, his age, character and habits, as well as the time of year.


In Fig. 115 displays clothing for home rest after work. In Fig. 115, and shows the PJS, consisting of a jacket straight shape, tied with belt, with pockets and trousers. In Fig. 115 b shows a suit consisting of trousers and short warm robe, tied at the waist belt; shawl collar and cuffs Raglan sleeves quilted on the machine.

Home clothes should be solved in a relaxed sporty and classic style, i.e. without podcherknuto, strictness and smartness, are usually characterized by these forms. The costumes complement the scarf or scarf. The materials used are almost the same as for daily home wear. Finish the same as for women's clothes, it should not be emphasized utilitarian and practical. The main types of finishing in the apparel: fabric finishing, edges, quilting, stitching, applique, cords, brushes etc.

Practical work on the theme of designing clothes for various purposes consists of two types of fine-technical means: drawing - sketching and tattoo - the modeling in the material. In the first case, the project is expressed in the form of a sketch, in the second case - in the form of layout of the respective material.

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Category: The basics of the art of designing clothes | Added by: 26.10.2017
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