Modeling clothes is a kind of decorative art, the art of decoration of everyday objects people. 
The term "modeling" comes from the word "model", i.e. a sample, and means creating a model, which will continue to be manufactured products in the garment enterprises. 
Clothing design, costume creation is a complex and difficult art requiring special knowledge, excellence, imagination and taste of artists, designers, technologists. 

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Art modeling is different from other types of decorative art that it is directly linked to person: creating a costume, the artist-designer is working on the formation of the external appearance of a person. The costume plays an active role. A costume can reveal, to emphasize, to make more vivid certain external information of a person. With the help of costume you can visually enlarge or reduce the height and volume of the figure, to give a ratio other parts of the body, hide the flaws of the physique.The color of the suit you can also change the skin tone, increase the intensity of the color of eyes, hair, face. Finally the suit is to identify and emphasize the individual style of the person.
Thus, clothing is one of the components that create a specific appearance of a person. 
But the appearance of the individual to a certain extent summarizes the most characteristic features of the people of the society. 
Simulation of clothing in our country is of national importance; it is designed to guide and educate the tastes of our people, to affirm the harmony and beauty of the spiritual aspect of a person, building a beautiful Communist future.
External data of people constitute only one side of the image is visible, in other words, appearance. The other side of the image are quality. the so-called internal order is an internal world of the human character, temperament, spiritual and mental development, education, aesthetic taste, common culture. 
Therefore, the suit is a means of external expression of the spiritual aspect of man.
To create clothes, in harmony with the way people of our age, fashion designer needs to observe and study aspirations, interests, tastes and requirements by which society lives, you must feel the spirit of our time, our era.
Our time is typical of the phenomenon of connection and influence of the designer and the consumer. The artist creates models of clothes, most popular of which becoming fashionable. When choosing a particular type of clothing the person focuses on information fashion, uses its main priorities and showing your personality, your taste. This is called the interpretation of fashion, which in turn becomes a source of further development of the artist-designer. Famous French artist Cardin said on this occasion: "I take fashion from the street and return it back." 
When modeling clothes fashion designer should be based on the capacity of production subject to the availability of the necessary raw materials. 
An important condition for the simulation is perfect knowledge by the artist of the human figure, its proportions and plastics, knowledge of the laws and regulations of a harmonious combination of individual parts of the clothes and its manufacturing technology. 

PROCESS MODELING CLOTHING 

Modeling clothing based on three principles: 
1) compliance of the garments of the external and internal appearance of the person;
2) compliance of the garments with its purpose; 
3) compliance of the material used and the form and purpose of clothing.
In our country clothing modeling to the public, which became an independent branch of the clothing industry, largely carried out by groups of houses models in the capitals of the Union republics and the major industrial centers. Leading and guiding role in the field of modeling belongs to the all-Union House of fashion. 
The houses of the models are modeling clothes in two directions: 
1) experimental work on the creation of fundamentally new forms and types of clothing on the basis of new materials. This modeling is called a perspective;
2) creation of models of clothes for industrial production based on commercially available materials. 
The process of creating as a promising commercial model consists of two stages: project development (composition) models and project execution in the material. Both phases - from idea, expressed in the sketch, to implement this idea in the literature is a creative process. It involves the artist (the author), a designer, a master artist, a model. The leading role here belongs to the artist. 
  Work on the composition. The paper begins with a preparatory phase in which the artist addresses the following questions: 
1) who creates a model of the garment, 
2) what is its purpose, 
3) what form most closely meets the purpose of clothes, 
4) what color and texture you must make this decision for the implementation of artistic intent, 
5) what materials should be used for the project - composition, 
6) on which production it will produce in future model.
In addressing all these issues the artist may have come from a variety of sources, such as traditional folk art and national colors, images of nature, samples of classical and contemporary decorative arts and others From the variety of decorative motifs, the author chooses something that is close to his artistic personality that, in his opinion, contributes to the solution of the set tasks.This must take into account the prevailing direction of international and domestic fashion, expressed in the forms, proportions, lines in clothing, dominant colors, the nature and type of finish, etc.
After the preparatory work, i.e. the accumulation and selection of primary material, the artist is embarking on the most difficult and decisive period is the implementation of its project in the form of a sketch. The basic requirements that apply to the sketch (drawing): clarity, expressiveness, completeness; perhaps a more complete display of artistic conception; the modern style of execution. Each idea varies, different designs a few times then in shape and cut, color and detail.The last, most satisfying version of the sketch discussed at the "small" or "internal", the Council, which is composed of highly skilled, experienced professionals at the fashion house, chief art Director, senior artists, designers, technologists and heads of departments. A comprehensive discussion of sketches, observations and recommendations made by the Council, improve the creative offer of artists.One of the decisive factors on which the Council draws particular attention along with its aesthetic value, is the profitability of the model in terms of its mass production in the sewing facility. Approval of the sketches ends the first part of creating a model composite.
  The implementation of the composition in the material. This work begins with making patterns, i.e. the constituent parts of three-dimensional form of the product. At this stage of model creation, the work included the designer. It needs to "read" the intent of the artist, expressed in the sketch, and find the right means and methods of running the model material. 
There are various methods of reproduction of the form of the model, and consequently obtain patterns. 
1) Technical design - construction drawing plane, i.e. the design of the component parts of three-dimensional form of the product onto a plane. Cut from cloth, these parts parts are bonded into a volumetric shape. 
2) Crappy method - creating the form of the so-called tissue prototyping way prototyping, tattoos (on the figure or dummy). For this purpose mostly use cotton calico various articles (while making the layout easy dresses) or linen and semi-linen crinoline (in the manufacture of model products outerwear). A pattern made by transferring the layout onto the plane. 
3) the Complex method includes both the previous and is applied depending on the complexity of individual parts of the model. Most often models and combined methods of project implementation are used to create a model new, complex proportions, sophisticated casual, if there is new construction lines in the model. Manufactured by one of the following methods layout try on pre-selected model.Fitting on a real moving figure of a specific addition allows identifying the desired silhouette and the correct proportions and clarify the line of cut in accordance with the figure, the direction of the Darts, pleats, identify the location of small parts: valves, straps, pockets, etc. After clarification of the figure the layout of the struts, laid out on the plane, specify the configuration details of clothing, then re-do patterns (templates) with all the necessary amendments.
According to some of the patterns chosen for this material model for kids product, which, after smachivaniya re-try on the mannequin. When fitting an artist, designer, and master performer discuss not only the General form of the model, but technology and its implementation, i.e. the processing of each line and details and processing sequence of the product. This work is of great importance, because however interesting as a model for his plan, which would be nice. tissues it is carried out, an incorrect or bad processing will negate all its advantages.Accurate and flawless execution of the model contributes to its aesthetic value. Creative beginning in the profession of tailor, especially when working with new fabrics, using new forms and style of the product inevitably leads to the creation of new ways of forming and more sophisticated and advanced technology of making clothes.
Fitting the model produced in the manufacturing process as required. The finished model, complemented by matching accessories, demonstrate on the mannequin on the arts Council home models, where the product is subjected to comprehensive critical analysis and make a proper assessment. B the composition of the artistic Council includes representatives of various organizations relevant to the work of creating new models: critics, fashion designers, specialists apparel industry, representatives of the trade and the public.
Once the model is approved at the arts Council begins the implementation phase of the new sample clothing, new fashion, in life, in production. Promotion of new models of clothes, their implementation in the garment enterprises, selling products in stores are an effective means of dissemination and adoption of new fashion. Exhibitions, demonstration models for enterprises and large trading firms, in the houses of culture and television, publishing fashion magazines and other types of information popularitybut new offers artists and initiate people to new fashion trends.
The introduction of a new model in the garment factories or other business enterprises should begin with the preparation of technical documentation, manufactured home models: finished product sample appropriate . standard size of drawing (sketch), sets of patterns of size, consumption norms of the basic, auxiliary and finishing materials, descriptions of the model, map the process sequence and methods of processing products.In the development of new models for the production of the artist-designer - author model needs to take an active part in the work to facilitate and expedite the development process and to exclude the possibility of different abnormalities that can affect the quality of the model.
When you receive the finished products in the sale, the artist must liaise closely with the trading enterprises, firstly, in order to give the necessary explanations and recommendations concerning new products, and, second, to provide a clear picture of what types of clothes, uniforms, models are the most recognition and demand among the population, as it reacted to a new product, who gets it, any comment and suggestions. The availability and analysis of these data allows time to adjust the industrial modeling.

The details of MODELING of CLOTHES of MASS production AND CUSTOMIZED PRODUCTION 

IN apparel industry there are three types of production: mass, serial and individual. Each of them has its own characteristics. 
  Mass is the production of a large number (thousands and sometimes tens of thousands) of similar products. This production is characteristic of the division of labor and the use of various equipment. 
  Serial production of manufactured products alternating batches - batches, whose number ranges from 300 to 500 units (small series) or from 500 to 2,000 (large series). 
Mass production of sewing products is carried out at the industrial enterprises, equipped with the latest equipment. Technological processing of products is extremely mechanized. Manual operation applies to a very small extent. 
Products designed for mass consumption must satisfy the tastes of a large number of people. Therefore, the modeling of garments mass production is difficult and responsible work and has its own characteristics and complexity.
The original data in the development of artistic conception of the model are the human form and the specific purpose of clothes. When creating a model of mass character designer comes not from the individual, and generalized, typical traits of his contemporaries. Clearly presenting the typical male or female of a specific age, height and build with a certain posture, hair color and skin tone, the artist selects the corresponding facial features among the models or the model and continues with further work, focusing on a specific person.
Prerequisites create the model for mass production are: 
variety of form and silhouette in the calculation of the different tastes of the population; 
the lack of a strong personality and the obsessive details or motifs in the composition; 
sharpness, impeccable development of forms with simplicity of style and a small number of parts; 
the prevalence of classic forms and styles; 
the use of models fabrics and finishes available in this time sewing production;
the use of fabrics with a pattern (plaid, stripe, etc.) in such solutions, which are complicated by selection of the pattern for mass cutting and flooring in order to avoid marriage; 
the matching of forms and styles the main directions of modern fashion. 
To achieve greater artistic diversity of the products of mass production it is necessary to design the release the same models in different colors, different texture, or pattern fabrics with a variety of finishes (of the same design).
Creating a model mass assignment for large sewing factories, it is necessary to consider the maximum mechanization of technological process and its division into the operations performed by different workers. Therefore, in order to bring the process to the conditions of the production of the manufacture of one product as a model and carried out several (sometimes up to ten) performers using a variety of equipment.Therefore, when modeling products for mass production, the artist must know the features of the entire production process, including economical use of materials, maximum mechanization and automation of labor, rational division of the technological process into separate operations, etc.
  Individual production - is the production of a single products in the Studio, the workshop or at home. In these cases, the division of labor, or entirely absent, or very small. The main types of operation are manual and Ironing operations.
Individual modeling is always associated with a specific appearance of the person for whom the item is created. Here already is a manifestation of her strong personality naturally and logically. Also, any interesting feature of the style - fashion line, proportion, or a memorable detail - the unique design adds novelty and originality and does not cause those sensations which arise in the case of mass production of this model, as when repeated thousands of times, any differences in the clothing becomes annoying.
Individual modeling has its own difficulties, associated with the need to create models for people with shapes with a variety of deviations from normal addition. In such cases, the designer must not only create a model on the figure, but also to hide its shortcomings. 
Models for serial release are developed by the artist based on a small repetition of the same style, invisible in the total mass of apparel products, especially in large cities.
Therefore, in models for serial production can be combined with the features of the products of mass and individual production.