If we talk about national Muslim costume, then its integral element is a skullcap. It is convenient, practical and beautiful. The basis of each cap consists of small, delicate stitches, which are executed entirely by hand. To give the skull-cap stiffness it is necessary to pass rope (e.g., twine) between adjacent rows of stitches. In General, for sewing embroidery requires about 15 feet of twine.
Sewing skullcaps mandatory starts with the lower part of her territory. The lining is folded right sides with a strip of velvet, and then primatives on the machine lower part. In order to avoid bulging of the lining on the outside of the cap, should the product turn out so that the velvet cloth went on the wrong side of about two millimeters and make a neat seam on its edge. From this seam the senses three millimeters up and prostrachivajut another. Formed in the drawstring is threaded the twine (it will stiffen the bottom of the cap).
The height of the skull mark on the front side (bottom) light thread. It will be a line of stitching its upper and lateral parts. The area formed between the stitches should be protegat sloping seam lines called "forward needle" so that the rope could easily pass between them. For these purposes, it is recommended to not pick up the thin rope, otherwise the cap will not keep its shape and begin to wrinkle. Starting from the bottom stitch from the bottom up twine is passed.Similarly, should handle between the vertical stitches all the ranks (note: you need to pull up the fabric to the ends of the twine fully entered into the product). Stitching the ends of the strip need to connect together two last stitches. Thanks to this connecting seam will be less noticeable.
Then proceed to fasten the top of the skullcap. To do this, the upper circle is divided into six parts curved lines. Each individual part of the quilt and laid ropes. It is recommended to first make a paper-based pattern. To evenly stitch details, side okolisan and the top of the skullcap is divided into 4 equal parts. At scheduled points are connected on the reverse side details of the product and pritachivajut for stitches previously scheduled. The protruding strip of padding the side of the cap podymaetsja over the edges of the connected sections and neatly sewn.
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