SAILOR

Size 30
Measurements:
the total length of the sailor suits....... 45 cm
back length to waist........ 26 cm
neck circumference ................ 13,5 cm
the circumference of the chest.............. 30 cm
sleeve length..................... 32 cm
shoulder length . . . . . . . . ..... 10 cm
the circumference of the armhole ........... 27 cm

The construction of the back. Fig. 34

Take the plan line AB, equal to 14.5 cm, at the rate of 1/2 of the circumference of the neck plus 1 cm: neck circumference 27: 2+ 1 = 14.5 cm.
From points And drop a vertical line a 45 cm equal to the length of the product.
From point A down-delayed 1 cm; from the point A on the plan right take 4.5 cm is based 1/6 neck circumference: neck circumference 27:6=4.5 cm
Point 4,5 connected by hand with point 1 and get the neck back.
From point B down 4 cm (bevel shoulder back), point 4 being joined by a straight line with point 4.5 and get the shoulder 11 cm is based on shoulder length 10 cm plus 1 cm (1 cm in basting the shoulder is landing) . From point 4 down drop dashed vertical line 12 cm from the calculation of 1/3 of the circumference of the armhole plus 3 cm: circumference armhole 27: 3+3 = 12 see
Through the point 12 carried horizontal line of the chest 16 cm from the calculation of 1/4 the circumference of the chest plus 1 cm: bust 60: 4+1=16 cm.
From the 16 point drop a vertical line to the bottom of the product and is connected to the point 45. The resulting angle is denoted by the point D.
From point 1 (neck) down to 26 cm (length to waist), from point 26 to the right draw a horizontal waist line and mark it point T. the Line side from a point 16 to the waist line designated by two dashes. This line will set the length of the sides of the front.
From point D lay off to the right 3 cm, from a point 3 up and 1 see Point 1 connected by straight line with point 16. The line sides of the product note the three hyphens it will set the length of the sides of the front.
Point 1 of the free line, no connect with the middle of the bottom of the product.
From point 12 on the chest by a dotted line rises by 2 cm, the remaining dotted line divide in half. From the dividing point to the left at a right angle postpone 1 cm and plotted armhole backless concave line: from point 4 (slant shoulder) through the point 1, point 2 to point 16.
The middle of the back has a fold of material and cut out the common thread.

The construction of the front. Fig. 35

Take the plan line AB, equal to 14.5 cm, at the rate of 1/2 of the circumference of the neck plus 1 cm: neck circumference 27:2+1 = 14.5 cm.
From points And drop a vertical line 48 cm based on the length of the product on the back plus 3 cm (3 cm added to the length for all sizes): product length on the back 45+3=48 cm
From point A to the left and down delayed by 5.5 cm calculate 1/6 of the circumference of the neck plus 1 cm: neck circumference 27:6+1=5.5 cm.
From point B down to 2.5 cm (bevel shoulder of the front for all sizes).
Point to 2.5 connecting a straight line with a point 5.5 of the plan and obtain the shoulder of the front 10 cm.
From the point of 2.5 drop dashed vertical line 12 cm from the calculation of 1/3 of the circumference of the armhole plus 3 cm armhole circumference 27:3+3=12 see
Dotted line divide in half, from the dividing point to the right at a right angle delay 1 see
Through the point 12 draw a horizontal line breast 20 cm from the calculation of 1/4 the circumference of the chest plus 5 cm: chest circumference 60:4+5 = 20 cm
The line of the chest from point 12 to the point 20, divide in half, the dividing point falls at 1 cm Then by hand a concave line from a point 2.5 (the bevel shoulder) through the point 1 through point 12, point 1 to point 20 of a drawn armhole.
From 20 point drop a vertical line the sides of the front equal to the length of the sides of the back and denotes the point T (this measure line the sides of the back from point 16 to point T).
From the point T to the right, draw dotted line horizontal line to the point of intersection with the middle line of the front and denotes the point T1.
From point T1 is lowered 3 inches and hold a smooth line from the hand of the waist line, connecting point 3 point T.
From the point T to the left delay 2 see Then from point 20 through point 2 hold line straight - line sides of the front equal to the length of the sides of the backrest (from point 16 to point 1) and denoted by the point D. the Point D of the connected hand-free from 48.
When building the sides of the front need to measure the length of the sides of the backrest, as the length of the sides of the front is established along the length of the sides of the back. When the front half is built, it is necessary to make a neck for a collar of the sailor suits with the insert. From point A on a vertical drop is 19 cm (for all sizes), point 19 connected by a straight line with point of 5.5 (plan) . This is the line of incision. From the point 5,5 (mid-front) to the left, draw a horizontal line to the line of incision and are also referred to as "cut". On these lines follows the pattern slitting and cut the insert.

The construction of the sleeve. Fig. 36

Take line plan 27 cm calculate the circumference of the openings and build the rectangle ABC with a size of 27 cm by 32 cm, 32 cm sleeve length.
From point A on a vertical drop of 9 cm from a calculation of 1/3 of the circumference of the armhole: the armhole circumference 27:3=9 see
From point 9 to the right draw a horizontal line to the line BG and denoted by the point P. the Line AB by 6 equal parts, the points of division denoted by A1, A2, A3, A4, A5. From each point of division a vertical drop line to line 9P. The intersection of the vertical line from point A4 to the line 9P denotes the point P1 from the point A5 point P2. From point A drops to 6.5 cm from point A1 to 1.5 cm Point A2 is the high point of the head sleeve. From point AZ drops 2 cm Distance between points P1 and P2 divide in half, and from the dividing point falls at 0.5 cm From point B falls to 6.5 cm.When all the points are placed, hand-drawn head sleeve; lead line left to right from a point 6,5 1,5 point to point A2 (high point), point 2, point P1, point 0,5 point P2 to the point of 6.5.
From a point In the right and the point G lay off to the left of 2 cm and each point 2 connected by a straight line with point of 6.5 his hand.
From the point A4 drop a vertical line to the line VG and the bottom of the sleeves rise to the 1 see Point 1 connected by straight lines with 2 points.

The construction of the collar. Fig. 37

Construct a square ABC with a size of 15.5 cm by 15.5 cm from calculation 1/2 neck circumference plus 2 cm: neck circumference 27:2+2=15.5 cm.
From point G drop a vertical line 20.5 cm from calculation 1/2 of the circumference of the neck plus 7 cm: neck circumference 27:2+7=20.5 cm.
From the point of 20.5 to the left drawing a line 4.5 cm from the calculation of 1/6 neck circumference: neck circumference 27:6=4.5 cm
From b rises by 1 cm and from the same point to the right delay 4.5 cm is based 1/6 neck circumference: neck circumference 27:6=4.5 cm
Draw the neck from point 1 to point 4.5, and a 4.5 point connected by a straight line with the lower point of 4.5.

Cutting and tailoring

Sailor coverstitch sewn seam. The seams are added according to the rules (Fig. 13).
At the bottom of the sleeve is prorezka and processed by plate No. 2 (Fig. 157). After consideration of straps sewn cuff. The collar is sewn last. Sew collar in two ways. If the collar is padded, the front of the collar is applied to the underside of the sailor suits on the line of the neck so that the middle of the collar coincides with the middle of the back, then primetyvajut upper collar and prostrachivajut.Pull out the basting, the seam is directed to the side of the collar, the bottom collar cover seam, the collar bends and prostrachivajut the edge or sew the seam "over the edge".
If the collar is single (factory stripes), it should sew with piping. On the front side sailor to the line of the neck primetyvajut collar so that the middle of the collar fell to the middle of the back of the neck. Cut the bias tape with a width of 3 to 4 cm, place on top of the collar facing to the collar and all together prostrachivajut on the machine. Then bake turn inside out (seam on the edge, on the edge to prometti), then the second end of the buckle and bakey sew VTI so that the front side of the blouse was visible stitches.
The insert needs to be double and attached to the neck of sailor buttons.
Sailor can wear the boys under pants of various styles and girls under skirt is pleated and flared. Pants and skirts can be on the bras.
For girls sailor suits must be cut according to top children's dresses or for pioneering the blouse below the waist line 10 cm.

DRESS FOR GIRLS of PRESCHOOL AGE

Size 30
Measurements:
the length of the dress . . . . . . . . . .. 50 cm
back length to waist . . . .27 cm
shoulder length . . . . . . . . . . . 10 cm
neck circumference................. 13,5 cm
the circumference of the chest.............. 30 cm
sleeve length ................... 35 cm
the circumference of the armhole .......... 27 cm

The construction of the back. Fig. 38

Take the plan line AB, equal to 13 cm, at the rate of 1/5 of the circumference of the chest plus 1 cm: chest circumference of 60:5+1=13 see
From points And drop a vertical line 50 cm - length of the product. From point A down the vertical delay of 15 cm from the calculation of 1/4 the circumference of the chest: the chest circumference 60:4=15 cm.
From point 15 to the right hold the line of the chest 16 cm from the calculation of 1/4 the circumference of the chest plus 1 cm: bust 60:4+1=16 cm.
From the 16 point drop a vertical line to the bottom of the product and is connected to the point 50. The resulting angle is denoted by the point D.
From point A down to 1 cm from the point A to the right of the line plan delayed 4.5 cm is based 1/6 neck circumference: neck circumference 27:6=4.5 cm
Point 4.5 from the hand connecting with the concave line with point 1 and get the neck back.
From point B down to 3.5 cm (bevel shoulder backless). From point through point 4,5 3,5 hold a straight line and it pushes the value of the shoulder 11 cm at the rate of: 10 shoulder + 1 (fit) = 11 cm.
From a point 3,5 omit the dotted line on the bust line and label it point G. the Dashed line divide in half. Concave line from the hand connecting point 11 through point e of the dividing point 16 and a drawn armhole of the back.
From point 1 (neck) down to 27 cm (length to waist), from point 27 to the right draw a horizontal waist line and label it point T. From the point T to the right delay 2 see
From point 16 through point 2 draw the line the flanks of the backrest and connected by a straight line with point D. From the resulting oblique angle rises by 1 cm and the point 1 connected to nothing with the middle of the bottom of the product.
Line the sides of the back from point 16 to point T note two dashes, a line side from a point 16 to point 1 - the three dashes.

The construction of the front. Fig. 39

Take the plan line AB, equal to 14 cm, at the rate of 1/5 of the circumference of the chest plus 2 inches: chest circumference of 60:5+2=14 cm.
From points And drop a vertical line from 52 cm calculate the length of the back to the waist plus 2 inches: lengths and back 50+2=52 see
From point A on the line of the left delay 4.5 cm is based 1/6 neck circumference: neck circumference 27:6=4.5 cm
From point A down to 5.5 cm from calculate 1/6 of the circumference of the neck plus 1 cm: neck circumference 27:6+1=5.5 cm.
Joined by concave line from the hand point and 5.5 point 4.5 and get the neckline of the front.
From point B down to 3 cm (bevel shoulder forehand). Point 4,5 through the point 3 hold a straight line and put it on her shoulder length 10 cm.
From point And lowered at 15 cm from the calculation of 1/4 the circumference of the chest: the chest circumference 60:4=15 cm.
From point 15 to the left draw a horizontal line breast 20 cm from the calculation of 1/4 the circumference of the chest plus 5 cm: chest circumference 60:4+5=20 cm
From point 3 (slant shoulder) on the Breasts drop dashed vertical line and label the point G. the Line of dashes divide in half, from the dividing point to the right at a right angle lay off 1, see the Line of the chest from point G to point 20, divide in half, the dividing point falls at 1, see
From the hand of the concave line connecting the point 3 through point 1, through point G point 1 point 20 and get the armhole of the front.
To build a line the sides of the front, it is necessary to measure the length line of the sides of the back from point 16 to point T From point 20 drop a vertical line, it is delayed an amount equal to the length of the sides of the back waist and label it point T. From the point T draw the line to the right of the dotted line to the line of the A52 and denoted by the point T1. From point T1 drops 2 see Point 2 connected with the point T and obtain the waistline of the front. From the point T to the left delay 3 cm and Then from point 20 through point 3 to hold a straight line and lay off on it the value is equal to the side of the backrest (from point 16 to point 1) and denoted by the point D.
Point D from the hands connected free from 52.

The construction of the sleeve. Fig. 40

Take a line of 30 cm calculate the circumference of the armhole 27 cm plus 3 cm and construct a rectangle ABC with a size of 30 cm by 35 cm, 35 cm - sleeve length.
From point A on a vertical drop of 9 cm from a calculation of 1/3 of the circumference of the armhole: the armhole circumference 27:3=9 see
From point 9 to the right draw a horizontal line to the line BG and denoted by the point P. the Line AB divide the plan into six equal parts and the points of division denoted by the points A1, A2, AZ, A4 and A5, from each point of division a vertical drop line to line 9P. The intersection of the vertical line from point A5 with the line 9P denoted by P1.
From point A1 falls 6 cm from point A2 - 2, see Point AZ is the high point of the head sleeve. From the point A4 drops 2.5 cm, the distance PP1 divide in half, the dividing point falls at 0.5 cm.
Concave line from the hand from left to right from point 9 through point 6, through point 2 to a high point of al, through the point 2,5, point P1, point 0.5 point N is drawn the head of the sleeve.
From point A2 drop a vertical line to the line of VG. From points C and d on the vertical rise by 2 cm and Then a smooth concave line of the hand-connect points 2 through point of intersection of the A2 with VG.

The construction of the collar. Fig. 41

Take line plan 17.5 cm is based 1/2 neck circumference plus 1 cm free and plus 3 cm on mysyk: neck circumference 27:2+1+3=17.5 cm
Build the rectangle ABC with a size of 17.5 cm by 8 cm where 8 cm is the width of the collar.
From point A drops 2 cm; from the point B to the left of the line plan delayed 3 see Point 3 and 2 connected by hand a concave line.
Line VG, divide in half, from point G rise to 3 see Point 3 connect hand free from division, points 3 and 3 with a straight line.
Line 2B is the middle of the collar, has a fold of material and cut out the common thread.

Cutting and tailoring

When you cut of the gown must be added to the seams (Fig. 13).
If the dress in the waist cutting, the pattern on the waist line cut and each piece cut individually. Each line segment is added to the seams not less than 3 cm.