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Home » Articles » Sew yourself

Construction drawings of patterns, cutting and sewing clothes for toddlers and preschool age

DRESS ON A ROUND YOKE

The construction of the back
. Fig. 42

Take the pattern of the basic drawing dresses and shoulder backless continue by 3 cm From a point 15 vertical climb to 2 cm and from point 2 to the left draw a horizontal line 8 cm (folds or Assembly). From 8 point drop a vertical line to the line of the hem and connected with the point 50.
From point 3 conduct hand-free line to point 2 (this line is cut with a Flirty).

The construction of the front. Fig. 43

Take the pattern of the basic drawing dresses and shoulder before continuing on 3 see Point 3 of the connected hand-free line with point 15 (this line is cut with a Flirty).
From point 15 to the right draw a horizontal line 8 cm, from 8 point drop a vertical line to the line of the hem and connected with the point 52. 8 cm go to Assembly or pleat under the yoke.

The construction of the sleeve. Fig. 44

To build the sleeve, you can use the sleeve of the main drawing and make the necessary changes or to draw again, because the sleeve on the head is build.
Take line plan 35 cm calculate the circumference of the armhole 27 cm plus 8 cm for the Assembly: the circumference of the openings 27+8=35 cm.
Construct a square ABC size 35 cm by 35 cm.
From point A on a vertical drop of 9 cm from a calculation of 1/3 of the circumference of the armhole: the armhole circumference 27: 3=9 see
From point 9 to the right draw a horizontal line to the line BG and denoted by the point P. the Line AB divide the plan into six equal parts and the points of division denoted by A1, A2, A3, A4, A5. From each point of division a vertical drop line to line 9P. The intersection of the vertical line from point A5 with the line 9P denoted by the point P1.
From point A1 falls 6 cm from point A2 - 3 cm, from point A3 - 3 cm, from the point A4 - 3, 5 cm Distance П1П divide in half, the dividing point falls at 0.5 cm.
When all the points are placed, a concave line from the hand connecting point 9 through point b, through point 3, point 3, point 3,5, point P1, point 0.5 point n, and draw the crown of the sleeve.
The bottom sleeve is made according to the drawing sleeve basic dress (figure 40).

The construction of the collar. Fig. 45

Take line plan 17.5 cm is based 1/2 neck circumference plus 1 cm free and plus 3 cm on mysyk: neck circumference 27:2+ 1+3= 17,5 cm
Build the rectangle ABC with a size of 17.5 cm by 8 cm where 8 cm is the width of the collar.
From point A vertically down 2 cm From point B to the left of the line plan delayed 3 see Point 3 and point 2 connected to the concave line. From point G the vertical rise to 3 see Point 3 connected by a straight line with point 3. Line divide in half VG and point 3 of the connected concave line with a breaking point. Line 2B is the fold of the collar, cut out on equity.

Cutting and tailoring

After the cut of the yoke, the lower part of the front and back of the Basque line going to Assembly or stacked in folds. Flirty handled their ACC fired when you cut the seams. The yoke scribbled on top, place do away from the edge of 1 - 0.5 cm When sewing and tailoring should follow the rules of the addition to the seams.
In this pattern, you can cut children's coats on a round yoke, but that requires 8 cm, added in the crease of the front of the neck extend to front and draw Board. Width side may be different, but not less than 3 cm and not more than 8 cm When cut coat must be otkrivati podborny and sew it according to the rules.

WINTER JUMPSUIT

Size 34
Measurements:
the total length of the Romper..... 90 cm
back length to waist ........... 27 cm
the length of the pants on the side........... 63 cm
shoulder length.......................... 10,5 cm
neck circumference..................... 14 cm
the circumference of the chest ................. 34 cm
the circumference of their hips,................. 36 cm
the circumference of the armhole................ 30 cm
sleeve length......................... 45 cm
To build a winter suit, in addition to the basic increase, does the increase in heat-insulation material - 2, see

the Building back. Fig. 46

Take line plan 24 cm based 1/4 thigh circumference plus 4 cm, the main addition to the free customized fit - plus 2 cm - insulation material: circumference of thigh 72: 4 + 4 + 2 = 24 cm
Build the rectangle ABC with a size of 24 cm by 90 cm, 90 cm - length of the product.
From point A vertically lowered to 28 cm based on length to waist 27 cm plus 1 cm.
From the point 28 to the right draw a horizontal waist line and denotes the point T.
From a point 28 drops vertically for 23 cm based 1/4 thigh circumference plus 5 cm; circumference of thigh 72:4+5=23, see
From the point 23 to the right draw a horizontal line step and denoted by the point sh.
From point A to the right of the line plan delayed 2 cm (clasp). From point A on a vertical drop of 1.5 cm (for all sizes), from point 2 to the right of the line plan delayed 5.5 cm calculate 1/6 of the circumference of the neck plus 0.5 cm: neck circumference 28: 6=4,6 (about 5 cm) 5+0,5 =5,5 cm..
Point of 5.5 and a 1.5 point line join free and receive the neck of the back. From the point of 5.5 to the right of the line plan delayed 12.5 cm is based on shoulder length 10.5 cm plus landing 1 cm, plus insulating material 1 cm: shoulder length 10,5+ 1 + 1 = 12,5 cm
From the point of 12.5 at a right angle down to 3.5 cm (bevel shoulder backless all sizes); from a 3.5 point drop dashed vertical line 14cm from the calculation of 1/3 of the circumference of the armhole plus 3 cm on the freedom, plus 1 cm of the insulation material: the circumference of the openings 30: 3+ 3+ 1 = 14 cm.
Through the point 14 draw a horizontal line of the chest 22 cm from the calculation of 1/4 the circumference of the chest 17 cm plus a free fit 3 cm plus 2 cm insulation material: bust 68: 4 + 3+ 2 = 22 cm
From point 14 to rise to the dotted line for 2 cm (for all sizes) remaining distance from point 2 to point 3,5 divide in half, from the dividing point to the left, at a right angle delay 1 see the Concave line from the hand connecting point a 3.5 point 1, point 2 with point 22 and get the armhole of the back.
From a point 23 on a vertical rise of 8 cm from the calculation of 1/8 the circumference of the hips minus 1 cm circumference of thigh 72: 8 - 1=8 cm.
From the point 8 to the left draw a horizontal line 2 cm From point 28 to the right waist-delayed 2 cm (clasp), point 2 connected by a straight line with point 2 (plan); point 28 and point 2 connected by hand a concave line.
From the point 23 to the left draw a horizontal line 9cm from the calculation of 1/8 the circumference of the hips: the circumference of their hips 72: 8=9 see
Point 9 connecting the straight dotted line from point 8, the line of dashes divide in half, from the points of division the dotted line to the point 23 and divide it into three equal parts. The concave line connecting point 8 through the upper end of the dividing point 9. Point 9 connected straight dotted line with Tocco In, a line of dashes divide in half, from the dividing point to the right at a right angle delay 1 see the Concave line connecting point 9 through point 1 with the point In a drawn and cut-out for feet. From the point T to the left waist-delayed 2 cm, point 2 connected by straight lines from point 22 and point sh.

The construction of the front. Fig. 47

Take line plan 24 cm based 1/4 thigh circumference plus 4 cm, the main addition to the free customized fit - plus a 2 cm increase on insulated material: circumference of thigh 72: 4+ 4+2 =24 cm
Build the rectangle ABC with a size of 24 cm by 90 cm, 90 cm - length of the product.
From point B down the vertical delay 7 cm from a calculation of 1/6 neck circumference plus 2 cm: neck circumference 28: 6=4,6 (about 5 cm) 5+2=7 see
From point B to the left of the line plan delayed 6 cm calculate 1/6 of the circumference of the neck plus 1 cm: neck circumference 28: 6=4,6 (about 5 cm) 5+1=6 see
Point 6 and point 7 connecting by hand a concave line and get the neckline of the front.
From the point 6 to the left of the line plan delayed 11.5 cm based on shoulder length 10.5 cm, plus 1 cm on the insulated material. From the point of 11.5 at a right angle down to 3 cm, point 3 connected by a straight line with point 6 and get the shoulder of the front.
From point 3 we omit the dashed vertical line 14cm from the calculation of 1/3 of the circumference of the armhole plus 3 cm - main gain - plus 1 cm of insulation material: the circumference of the openings 30: 3+3+1=14 cm.
Through the point 14 draw a horizontal line chest 24 cm from the calculation of 1/4 the circumference of the chest plus 5 cm free customized fit, plus 2 cm insulation material: bust 68: 4+ 5+ 2 = 24 cm
The line of the chest from point 14 to point 24, divide in half, from the points of division at right angle down to 1.5, see the dotted Line from point 14 to point 3, divide in half, from the dividing point to the right at a right angle delay 1 see the Concave line from the hand we connect the point 3 through point 1, point 14, point 1.5 point 24 and get the armhole.
From point B vertically lowered to 28 cm based on length to waist 27 cm plus 1 cm From point 28 to the left draw a horizontal waist line and denotes the point T. From the point T to the right waist-delayed 2 cm, point 2 connected by a straight line with point 24.
From the point 28 to the vertical drop of 23 cm based 1/4 thigh circumference plus 5 cm: circumference of thigh 72: 4+5 = 23, see
From the point 23 to the left draw a horizontal line step and denoted by the point W. Point W and point 2 (waist line) connected with a straight line.
From a point 23 upward delayed 8 cm from the calculation of 1/8 the circumference of the hips minus 1 cm circumference of thigh 72: 8 - 1=8 cm.
From the point 23 to the right draw a horizontal line 8 cm from the calculation of 1/8 the circumference of the hips minus 1 cm circumference of thigh 72: 8 - 1=8 cm.
Point 8 and point 8 connect the straight dashed line, dotted line, divide in half, from the points of division the dotted line to the point 23 and divide it in half. From the hand of the concave line connecting point 8 through point of division with the point 8. Point 8 (line step) connect the straight dotted line from point G, a line of dashes divide in half, from the dividing point to the left at a right angle delay of 1 cm, concave line from the hand connecting point 8 through point 1 with point g, and draw the cutout for the legs.

The construction of the sleeve. Fig. 48

Take line plan 32 cm calculate the circumference of the armhole plus 2 cm of insulation material: the circumference of the openings 30+2=32 cm.
Build the rectangle ABC size 32 cm to 45 cm, where 45 cm - sleeve length.
From point A on a vertical drop of 10 cm from the calculation of 1/3 of the circumference of the armhole: the armhole circumference 30:3=10 cm.
From the point 10 to the right draw a horizontal line to the line BG and denoted by the point P. the Line AB divide the plan into six equal parts and the points of division denoted by the points A1, A2, AZ, A4, A5, the intersection of the vertical line from point A5 with line 10P denoted by the point P1.
From point A1 vertically down to 6.5 cm, from point A2 - 2 cm, the point AZ is the high point of the head and sleeve in the drawing is marked with a checkmark, and when you cut the material with scissors cut out area. From the point A4 drops 2.5 cm, the line PP1, divide in half, from the dividing point downwards at a right angle delay of 0.5 cm When all the points are placed, a concave line from the hand connecting point 10 through point of 6.5, point 2 with point of al (highest point), through the point 2,5 point P1 point 0.5 point N and we get the head of the sleeve. The line denoted by PG "to the front", line 10B - "to the back".From point AZ drop vertical line and label "share".

The construction of the hood. Fig. 49

Take line plan 28 cm from calculation 1/2 of the circumference of the head (across the forehead) and build a rectangle ABC with a size of 28 cm by 40 cm for 40 cm - the length of the hood.
Points A and G join with a dotted line. From point A down the line of the dotted line-delayed 17 cm (length tuck), line divide in half, from the dividing point to the right at a right angle lay off 1 cm From the point A to the right of the line plan delayed 7 cm (depth tuck), then connect a straight line to the point 17 with a point 7 and continue this line beyond point 7 by 3 cm From a point 3 at a right angle to the right delay 2 see Then free the line by hand combine point 2 with point 7, point 17.
From point B vertically lowered to 6 see a Straight line connecting point 2 with point 6 and continue the line beyond point 6 on 6 cm From point 6 up at a right angle lay off 2 cm from the hand of the concave line connecting point 2 with point 6 on the line BG.
From a point In the right horizontal delay of 10 cm, from point 10 we omit the dotted line a line 5 cm from the point 5 to the right at a right angle lay off 2 cm, then 3 see Point 2 straight dotted line connecting point 6 of the line BG. From point 2 up on the dotted line-delayed 15 see When the points are placed, connected hand-free line point 3 to point 15 and point 2.
The line AB divide into four equal parts, the bottom point dividing the join by hand a concave line through a point 10 point 2.

Cutting and tailoring

Jumpsuits are sewn with stand-up collars. If the jumpsuit has a zipper in the middle front, you can do a turndown collar, which cut out the pattern of the collar to the shirt (Fig. 31).
If the Romper in the winter, it is padded. Lining and jacket are cut for the basic pattern with the addition to the seams by the rules. Warming material can be fur. or wool. Lay the wool between the lining material and gauze (gauze can be replaced with a thin fabric), pre-cut pattern. All of this can be stitch on the machine or protegat on his hands, as the blanket, in shared direction. Layer of cotton should not exceed 1.5 cm to Scribble every part of the cut in the expanded view (wool is placed to the stitches, to make it easier to setiati).When the jacket is stitched, it smatyvay in the following order: middle, front, middle, backside on the line of the step (bow), sides, then cut legs. Ready jumpsuit invested sewn jacket and is attached to side seams, middle front, backless, bow and legs (you should attach a strong thread). Sleeve, embedded in his coat, sewn after, when made the basis of the unitard. By car we used the upper sleeve of his overalls, then hands finely, over the edge is sewn to the jacket sleeves. Collar and cuffs are sewn to the jumpsuit in the last turn.Typically, these jumpsuits are made for elastics in the legs and sleeves.
Jumpsuits with removable quilted jackets are very comfortable because the top part of the clothes can always be laundered.
Jumpsuit can be quilted along with padded. In this case, the wool should be laid between the lining and gauze, then cover the top, and after strochitsa by car or steletsja on hand. First prestigiada separately parts and then bonded together. Closure (buttons or zipper) is processed after all sewn seams.
The lining of the hood is desirable to make bright or plaid fabrics, because the bent part of the lining comes to the child's face.
The hood can be quilted on the jacket (except for the cuffs). A layer of cotton wool in the hood should not exceed 0.5 or 0.75 cm Quilted padded jacket sewn separately. Then the lining is applied to the face to the top of the hood and sew through the edge of the lapel. Turn so that the seam was at the edge. Jacket put in inside the hood, attached to the seams, the Darts, the neckline, and then prostrachivajut on the machine on the fold line of the lapel. Ready hood can be sewn to the neckline of the overalls, capes, coats, etc., can be separate.
In the hood to lay the fur, which otkrivaetsa the pattern of hood and sewn in the same way as the jacket. Lapel the person will have a fur trim.



Category: Sew yourself | Added by: 12.10.2017
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