Before you reveal the fabric must be resuturing, to clarify whether there is a misalignment of the threads. Distortions to align with a flat iron. Soft and easy to shrink the fabric before it is necessary to reveal predicativity. To do this, fold the fabric inside out, even the edges and wrap in a damp cloth for a few hours. Then lay the cloth on the table and ironed from a wrong side a good hot iron in the direction of the grain lines.
Cutting products, produced by prepared patterns. Fabric, folded in half along the length, lay on the table. Even the edge and cut edge along the entire length of the fabric.
First place large parts of the pattern, and then fine using the free space between the major parts. The direction of the grain lines on the pattern should conform to the common thread of the fabric (Fig. 50).
Location details of the pattern depend on the width of the fabric, the pile direction, hue, and pattern. If the fabric is in one direction, then lay the pattern so that the pattern pieces were located in a single direction in the drawing.
For products made of velvet, plush, corduroy all the parts to cut out in the direction of pile up, and the stories - with the direction of the pile down to wear remained smooth surface. When cutting products from brocade, taffeta,moire, gabardine, crimplene knitted fabrics it is necessary to determine their shades. To do this, fold the two cut along the cross line and select the desired shade.
In the layout pattern for the striped and plaid fabrics, you must ensure that the stripes or pattern match the color and width in the side seams and in the middle of every detail of the back, shelves, sleeves, front and rear panels of the skirt. While the details of the pattern can be located not only along but also across or on the bias yarns depending on the style.
The solid tissue or tissues with an uncertain picture pattern can be expanded in different directions with respect to common thread in detail and the most economical use of fabric.
When cutting products moving of fabric folded it in half, temporarily or smetimes skalyvaniem with pins and cut.
All the parts laid out on the fabric, draw out a sharpened chalk. The thickness of the stroke should be not more than 0.1 cm When it should be applied to the fabric all the control points and lines available in the pattern. When cutting the fabric from the table is not raise, hold scissors with the pointy end down and the left hand supported the severed portion of tissue.
When cutting products to be added to the seams: the shoulder slices, 1.5 - 2 cm, along the side seams is 3 to 4 cm, on the crown of openings - 1 - 1.5 cm Tuck in the parts not cut.
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