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Home » Articles » Sew yourself

Trim garment

Women's and children's clothing decorated with different types of finishes. When choosing a finish is necessary to take into account the age, style, shape features and texture of fabric. The finishes include pintucks, ruffles, borders, ruffles, ruching, waffles, edges roliki, frill, Princess seams, scallops, etc. Consider some of them.
 


 The tucks (Fig. 59 a) are small folds with a width of 1 mm. thinner grip of the fabric, the prettier they turn out. Pintucks run before cutting the fabric and then superimposed pattern according to the planned style. The pockets are cut in the joint, transverse or oblique direction. 

 Shuttlecocks cut in a semicircle on the bias or cross thread. The top part of the flounce is concave, which gives the tails at the hem, and the bottom is rounded. The edges of the flounces sealed seam to the edge of Pico (on a special machine) or piping that we used on the machine and is stitched manually hidden seam. Shuttlecocks are used for finishing dresses, blouses and children's clothing. 

 Bakey are single and double. To obtain the single and double welts fabric cut on the bias thread strips, the length and width of which are determined according to the planned style.

Single borders are sewn in the following way. One side borders sewn on the machine, and the other is manually hidden seam and then proglatavetsa. 

Double bakey fold width in half, promethium, then stitch, gut-wrenching and otpaivaem. 

Ready bake sewn to the product manually hidden seam. Wood stains are finished dresses, blouses and other products. 

 Frill (Fig. 59 b) as follows. Made of thin fabric cut out oblique or transverse strip 2.5 times longer than it should be frill. Width and length ruffles depend on the style. Edge ruffles sealed zakrutku on hand suture Pico or car. If the edge ruffles, stitch on the machine, the excess material near the line of cut, folded and second stitch on the machine or akantovye. The opposite side ruffles gather on threads in 2 rows and then prestratified on the machine to the product from the inside ruffles. After pretrazivanja frill straight and ironed.In addition, ruffles can be ustraivat in folds in the terrain or sew from the top. Ruffle trim dresses, blouses, lingerie, children's clothes etc.

 Ruche (Fig. 59). For the manufacture of Ruche cut oblique or transverse strip of cloth is 3 times longer than Ruche. Ruche gathered in the middle of the Assembly or laid in folds. The edges of the Ruche are processed as edge ruffles. Ready Ruche tack to the piece and then sew on the machine or by hand to the product of a hidden seam. Ruffles trim dresses, blouses and children's products. 

 Waffles (Fig. 59 g) as follows. The product outlines the horizontal and vertical lines at equal distance. The point of intersection, the fastening of the thread through one intersection. In this tissue form cells in the form of wafers. Waffles are finished blouses, dresses, lingerie and children's products.
 


 Kant (Fig. 60 a) is made from strips of fabric, cut in an oblique direction. The edges are single, double and triple of the same fabric from which the product is produced, or from fabric of a different color. If the edges of fabrics of different colors, one edge to cut out two times wider than the other.

The strip is designed to Kant, folded twice across the face, promotive and zavturove. The land where will be inserted by Kant, and also you must handle first bends 0.5 cm, oblative and zavturove. Prepared by Kant is inserted into the end of the piece from the front side. The width of the speaker of piping should not exceed 2 - 3 mm. 

Edging and trim blouses, dresses, skirts, etc. 

 Rulik (Fig. 60 b). For rolica to cut out a strip width of 2 - 2.5 cm Fold it in half face inside and stitch. Beginning rolica scribbling wider funnel to make it easier it to turn out. The excess tissue is cut out of the funnel, and throughout the strip material reserve for the density and elasticity rolica. Wrenched rulik with a needle and thread. The thread attached to the funnel and inside the ear prodigium rulik. Rulik used in the manufacture of buttonholes, and finishing in the form of patterns on the collars, pockets, and cuffs. 

 Princess seams (Fig. 60) or a relief line is run on the jackets, dresses-a coat of thick fabric, for blouses, etc. In such reliefs are removed tuck on the shoulder and on the waist line. 

Scribble relief on the front side or on the reverse. The stitching on the front side make silk threads to match the main fabric. 

 Scallops apply for the registration of the edges of collars, necks, cuffs, pockets on dresses and blouses (Fig. 60 g). First, make a pattern festoon, then transfer it to the fabric. Under the fabric where you transferred the outline of the scallops, nametype lining, scribbling the outlines of the scallops, then cut the fabric along the contour, leaving a 0.5 cm seams In the corners make the notch, the seam to straighten the two sides, festoons wrenched seam inside out. 

Prepared scallops gently otpaivaem, keeping a clear shape. 

For decoration of women clothes, you can use lace, flowers, soutache, beads, fur and other materials.



Category: Sew yourself | Added by: 12.10.2017
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