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Home » Articles » Technology women's and children's light clothing

§ 21. Finishing products

The quality of finished products depends largely on the quality of the performance finishing works. Currently finishing of garments is given a lot of attention. When designing a new major clothing companieson the ground floor of buildings are often centralized place finishing the shop, which receives processed items from all sewing shops. Before sent to the finishing shop, all products on the check and a receipt put a stamp on the inspection.
In the finishing shop products are received in the lift or Elevator that goes all the sewing shops andconnects them to the finishing floor. 
In the finishing shop perform the following works: cleaning products, final wet-heat treatment; sewing hooks, buttons, and attaching the belt and sewing a variety of finishes; reception OTK, final filling markinglabel, packaging and delivery of finished products to the warehouse.
Centralization finishing plant increases production standards, allows maximize the use of special equipment, creates the necessary conditions for the further mechanization of finishing works. 
  Cleaning products. The finished product is purified from the thread, trimmed the ends of the thread, remove traces the chalk lines from the front and from the back. Dresses and blouses made of wool clean manual brush, and the products of silk fabrics, fragments of the main material. 
  Final wet-heat processing of products. Final wet-heat processing of the finished product performelectric iron on Ironing table with a special pad and steam-air dummy. The iron collar on the front side,smoothing it straightening and edging toward the bottom of the collar at 0.1 cm 
If a model with neck, without a collar, the neck iron with shoulder seams, it is necessary to ensure that the neck is not was stretched.
Sleeve iron on the special pad. All seams iron the sleeves from the front (the seams should not be samenow), at the same time pritoria sleeves. If the sleeves have Darts, they iron simultaneously with utjuzhkoj seams. ACC bottom sleeve iron at the same time with hem. Ironing cuffs, ruffles, Ruche perform with facial hand, carefully straightening all samini and irregularities. Shoulder seam and tuck must be well press: shoulder seam to back shoulder tuck - to the middle of the back. The top part of the sleeve and armhole iron tothe seam allowance of vrachevanie the sleeves were directed towards the sleeve. ACC the bottom of the iron along with the dress worn on the Ironing table, and when processing in steam-air dummy hem is folded twice (back and shelf) and iron them on Ironing table. The clasp priorivet with the front side. In this case ensure that the Board was without samenov not was extruded. The side with the hinges should be ironed carefully. Chest Darts iron from the side seam on the front side. The end tuck iron model.
For proterivanja products in the field the side seams of the dress wear on the Ironing table, face up.Straighten the side seam using a vacuum pump and priorivet. If the seam not laid out, his iron towards the middle of the back. Seams needs to be ironed without Semenov. Seam allowances on the connection of the bodice iron the skirt towards the bodice. Patch details (pockets, flaps, ties, etc.) iron during Ironing of all products. They should be ironed smoothly without Semenov. Press on the bottom the folds should bepronounced bend. Loose pleats to iron on the pattern or equity the thread, folds folds should be pronounced. When processing products on the vapor-air mannequin dress put it carefully on a dummybutton all the buttons (otherwise, when steaming out samini). Straighten the bottom of the dress, straighten his shoulders, steamed and dried.
In the absence of steam-air dummy and special table with electric-steam iron final wet-heat processingperform iron weighing 3 to 4 kg with the use of pads and boards covered with cloth and covered with white cotton cloth. In this case the product inside out and iron first sleeve on special the block, then all product on the Board and in the last turn of the collar. Side, collar, belt, cuffs and hem iron on the front sidethrough protohellenic.
  Sewing buttons. The location of the button outline through the eyes of special hinges with a pencil.
Buttons are sewn on special machines or manually. Sewing buttons manually Pro-
badger folded in half with a thread. Buttons four holes sew two end-to-end stitches, and two holes - three-four end-to-end stitches in each pair of holes, wherein the stitches are not tightened, forming a the rack height of 0.1 - 0. cm, depending on tissue thickness. Rack wrap several turns and fix. Finishing buttons and button eyelet sew without a rack. The top button in products which can be worn with flaps, sew only one layer of fabric.
Buttons covered with fabric, and the soft shaped, is made of a fabric, sew the underside of the buttons, and depending on the purpose with stand or without it. Place sewing hooks and buttons mark according to the model. 
Hooks and metal loops sewn into a special machine or by hand. The number of stitches to three or four in each the hole near the bend of the hook. Button sew stitches through manually edge. The number of stitches to three or four in each hole. 
  Sewing belt and finishing details. A belt affixed to the right side seam on a special machine ormanually. When attaching a zone manually, first make three or four stitches length of 0.7 - 1 cm, connecting belt with product, then wrapped stitches. The length of the bar tack of 0.7 - 1 cm 
Finishing sew collar and cuffs to the product at a special blindstitch machine or manually hidden blind stitch stitch length 0,S - 0.5 cm thread color finishing. 
Machining can be performed prior to processing product, and in the process of treatment. The main elements of the finishing work set out in Chapter 6.



Category: Technology women's and children's light clothing | Added by: 18.10.2017
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