On advanced enterprises in the system of consumer services created by large enterprises of the production Association. 
Depending on the number of inhabitants in the town or village may to be created by one or more of the enterprises for tailoring and repair of clothes according to individual orders with centralized specializedStudio production workshops and foster salons. Technical production background in a large enterprise carries out a pilot plant. 
  Pilot plant develops new models and produces work to improve the technology and clothing designs, manufactures sets of patterns, exercises control proper use of raw materials in production (scheme 2).

In the experimental shop work in the following performing arts groups: model-design; technology and organization of production; drawing curves; standardization. 
  Model-design group develops models and structures for the use of new materials, as well as for the manufacture of semi-finished products, deals study design treatment methods, and bring them to cutters, introduces design fundamentals patterns of clothing modern silhouettes and assists the cutters in the use of these designs, working to improve the design standardized templates for centralized cutting cushioningparts, gaskets, and linings from the perspective of modeling,preparing a collection of models for the upcoming season taking into account fashion trends and promotion of new models by demonstrating them on screenings and exhibitions, conducts workshops with cutters.
Model-design group is guided by the direction of fashion for the current year, Congress developed by the mod and all-Union methodical meetings. With the aim of reducing the amount of work design designers and designers of pilot plant widely used silhouette basics patterns derived from TSOTSIL and OTSL(Experienced technical sewing lab). 
  Group technology and organization of production works on improvement of technology of making clothes,the introduction of new, progressive methods of processing of products, mechanization individual transactions; developing and implementing a practice of progressive the division of labour with the use of special equipment and the most rational methods of treatment; provides practical assistance in train workers in the development of new models, new technology and technology, new fabrics; informs employees about new products literature and progressive methods advancedenterprises; actively participates in the organization and improving the performance of existing centralized departments and sections preparation and nesting materials; conducts work on specialization and consolidation of studios, shops and technological processes and implementation in practice new types of services, innovative forms of service; engaged problems of complex mechanization of production processes, devices of mechanization and transport vehicles; summarizes and analyzes and evaluates the operation of technological processesdevelops measures for elimination of defects of clothing and further improving quality in the manufacture of clothing, class service, and the technical level of the enterprise; assisting the innovators and inventors of the elicitation sentences, and generalization rationalization proposals and facilitates their dissemination and introduction.
The composition of this group are the technicians who produce sample models of individual components of clothing. On the basis of made sample models technology pilot plant make instruction cards on the methods of treatment, application special equipment, progressive methods of treatment. 
  Circle group manufactures and reproduce working templates out of cardboard for all models andsilhouette basics drawing technical reproduction. For custom orders of patterns are made on the details of the top and butt for semi-finished products - details of top, lining and butt.
  Group rationing introducing rational methods of use of the main and auxiliary materials. Workers in this group set standards of fabric consumption for all models developed for semi-finished products, and indicative standards of fabric consumption for complex models; implement workshops centralized cutting and butt pads. 
  Acceptance of materials. Materials at the request of enterprises that manufacture garments forindividual orders are received at the Central warehouse of the enterprise.
Materials delivered to the enterprise consumer services shall to be Packed as well as materials arriving on the enterprise production mass production (see CH. 8, § 1). 
The procedure for receiving materials and garment enterprises, design acts on loss, timing of presentation of claims to the suppliers the quantity and quality of goods received determined relevant documents. Acceptance of materials produced in the presence of the representative of the Bureau of commodity inspection or obligately, Krautervital, hortolandia or reiterhotel.
Received fabric is made income order, which is issued in two copies. First a copy goes to the accounting Department, while the second serves as the basis for recording receipt of fabric in the card inventory accounting.
Discrepancies of data on the quantity and quality of goods received with the data accompanyingdocumentation should be documented by acts of the appropriate form in four copies: two copies are sent to the vendor, two leave enterprise. 
Accepted material is placed as specified in CH. 8, § 1.
All arrived at the enterprise materials to check the length, width and the presence of defects. The test is performed in the preparatory Department at the Central warehouse of the enterprise in a timely manner: 
-when odnorodnoi delivery not later than 10 days after receipt of the fabric at the warehouse; 
-when - town supply - not later than 20 days, and in the far North and areas of early delivery - not later than 30 days from the date of receipt of fabric to the consignee's warehouse; 
-for supply of imported fabrics - within 3 months from the date of dispatch of fabrics.
Grading and measuring of the material performed by inspectors who are the responsibility for determining the correct grade of material and the determination of the actual length and width. 
The grading machine all delivered to the enterprise fabric. Selective grading is not allowed.
Grading produce at the mechanical looking machines equipped with a device for expanding tissue, foldedtwice, the fixture providing a reverse, two-three speed the movement of the fabric, a roller for winding razrabotannoi tissue or a device for folding the tissues, and mechanized premaratne tables simultaneously with a measurement of fabric (materials).
When the grading inspectors mark with chalk, colored strips of cloth or thread local textile defects, not acceptable in the finished product. In fabrics with a directional pattern or NAP arrow indicate the directionpattern and pile. There are different vices of local and common absolutely not acceptable in the finished product and the defects admissible on closed parts of the product. Not allowed incising or Nadsiannia ontextile defect.
The quality of materials must conform to the standards set by the technical documentation on the fabric.
The length and width of the fabric is measured on a specially equipped three-meter measuring tables with device for mechanized promote and winding cloth or other equipment that provides measuring the length of the piece with an accuracy of 1 cm are Recommended inspecting and measuring machine, designed for visual determining the quality of the fabric while the automatic dimension the length and width of fabrics and printing of measurement data on the paper tape.
In small enterprises, domestic service is allowed to perform soundings of the materials on mechanized tables with pulling fabric the table manually. When measuring the fabric should stretch freely withoutwrinkles and folds. Both ends of the piece with a brand textile enterprises included in the total measure of the piece. In cases when the sides of the piece unequal length, the length of the piece I think at the lower side. When the measurement determines the total length of the piece, the length of the segments and tissue between the unacceptable in the finished product defects.
The width of the fabric measured with an accuracy of 0.5 cm Width, wool and silk fabrics measure along the edge at least every 3 m; width cotton and linen fabrics - not less than 6 m. the Tapered areas of tissue to measure additionally, by making respective marks in a the passport of the piece. 
The actual width of the piece of fabric with the edge I think: for wool fabrics - the most common in the piece; for cotton, silk and linen the least, if it is found at least two times in the piece when its length is up to 40 m and at least four times when the length of the piece more than 40 m.
In the tissues, which edge has constant width and very different from the General background, the actual width set: for redundant fabrics across the width of the duplicated layer fabric; rubber and other fabrics, coated one side - the width of the coated layer; and plush velvet fabrics width pile field.
All data in the soundings recorded in the passport piece of fabric. 
Razrabotannuyu fabric is sent to the storage area of fabric pre-sorted her items, the actual width, colour and purpose. 
  Storage of materials. Depending on the species material and assortment of manufactured products use different storage rozpakowany materials such as sequentially increasing the index of articles or materials,batch and complete. 
The most widely used is the first the way in which each individual location to store the materials same name, same width and same color, i.e., one item number (index) or item. This method facilitates the warehouse works. 
In the batch method, the materials are placed in the order they are received.
When you complete the materials for the top, lining and butt are stored in the same place. 
At the enterprises of a new type of materials stored as described in Chapter 8, § 1. 
  Rationing the consumption of materials. Enterprises engaged in the manufacture of products for individual orders, act branch, operational group and the weighted average norms of consumption of materials. 
  Industry is the norm of materials consumption per unit of each of the product groups of models.
Industry norms are developed and approved by the Republican the ministries of consumer services of the population. These rules apply several years and subject to revision upon change of the silhouettes of clothing. They are mandatory for consumer services, engaged in tailoring and repair of clothes. 
Industry norms are used by the cutter, when determining the amount of material required for the manufacture of the product. 
  Operational - is the norm of materials consumption per unit of each product.
Operational norms are established by enterprises in cases where the actual consumption of materials in the product is less than the specified industry standards. 
Develop operational standards for all products, types of materials and services not covered by industry norms. Such rules - the leadership of the enterprise. They are subject to review not less once a year and serve as benchmarks for cutters enterprises in determining the required amount of material on production of the product. 
  Weighted average of group (application) is the norm of materials consumption per unit close-up view of the product. 
Weighted average of group norms calculated on the basis of industry standards given the diversity of models and percentage of the sizes and Rostov products. Such rules are intended to determine the number of materials necessary for the execution of planned services provided by the enterprises.