Thursday, 28.03.2024, 16:56
Welcome Guest | Sign Up | Log In

All about sewing

Site menu


Section categories
Sew yourself
The ABCs of sewing
Women's clothing
Sewing for little
Designing men's outerwear
Cutting tailoring modeling women's lightweight clothing
Cutting and sewing of women clothes
Technology women's and children's light clothing
Technology of sewing production
Women's and children's dress
A hundred styles of women's dresses
Fashion tops
The basics of the art of designing clothes
Design basics clothing
Modeling and design artwork for women's and children's clothing
The manufacture of men's and children's costumes
Manufacturer of women's and children's outerwear
Art beautiful dress
According to the laws of beauty
The art of sewing
Design women's coat
Design basics outerwear
National clothes
Search
Log In
Site friends
Statistics

Total online: 1
Guests: 1
Users: 0

Home » Articles » The basics of the art of designing clothes

The basics suit composition

FORM, ORNAMENT AND TRIM IN CLOTHES 

having Considered the architectonic principles of artistic "non-visual" image in the applied arts of costume, it is possible to consider use in the modeling of clothes of the means of decoration and ornamentation, in order to determine the location and value of decoration and ornament in the costume composition. 

The term ornament comes from the Latin "orname", which means to decorate. But it is impossible to conclude that the value of the ornament is only to decorate objects. As well as various kinds of finishes to suit the role of ornament is not limited to the function of decoration items, costume, clothing, etc. As a decoration, ornament used to highlight the form, or portion thereof, dividing the shape into parts, merge in the unity of the parts of the form or several different independent forms, identify closed forms of visual motion in a particular direction on the surface of the mold.

It does not require a special explanation, as the ornament has the same architectonic nature, and that organized three-dimensional shape of the costume. Ornament is created by the same means as in applied art modeling costume: shape, silhouette, relations, proportions, symmetry, rhythm. The only difference is that in the ornament of architectonic means are two-dimensional planar character. If any finish can wear utilitarian character, the ornament does not help the subject to perform its practical functions, it can meet only the aesthetic requirements.Its role is to Express, to develop and enrich the artistic-shaped design of the costume.

In modeling clothing use two types of ornamentation: the ornamentation of the material, for example fabrics, and decorative ornament in the form of various embroidery, appliques, pattern of lace used in the costume. The prints can be performed as weaving and printing methods. Ornamentation of fabrics are extremely diverse. The elements that make up the pattern of fabric can be non-objective (abstract), geometry (pea, diagonal, stripes, cage, etc.), stylized flora, fauna, subject, story or theme.

Tissue of one or the other of ornamentation used depending on fashion trends, the purpose of clothing, season, age, artistic expression of clothing as a whole.

The ornamentation on fabrics from the point of view of the forms distinguished as simple and complex. To mere ornamentation of textiles include images that have no differences of top and bottom, as well as eye-catching components. Such fabrics when cutting does not impede the definition of axial lines on the product, the fit of the pattern in the seams of the connection parts; they can be cut, regardless of the pattern. Such figures are small checks, small polka dots, fine pattern of vegetative character.

The complex ornamentation of fabrics include all the other one-sided figures that have a difference of top and bottom, a sharp selection of the constituent elements of the ornament. These fabrics require special forms that do not distort their complex pattern and volume of the human figure. 
In the simulation it is necessary to consider the size of the pattern, direction, location of centerlines, the overall color scheme. When cutting material it is necessary to monitor the coincidence of the pattern in fellow details, tucks, seams, for preservation of repeat pattern on seams of components such as bodice, sleeves, and skirt.

You need to consider that ornamented the tissues of the different lines, reliefs, drapery, small parts not expressive, as little noticeable. Draperies made on colored fabric, clearly visible, dramatic; performed on ornamented cloth they can only be interpreted as the overall silhouette. The selection of the lines of clothing items, made of ornamented cloth, requires additional finishing other smooth cloth, piping, tape, etc. a More detailed exposition of the use ornamented fabrics in the clothing design can be found in the literature.

  Finishing ornamentation, like any finish, has no independent value in a suit and is entirely dependent on fashion trends. 

There are times when fashion is concise and trim are used to a much lesser extent, and sometimes not used, especially an ornamental finish.

We need a few to stay on the trim embroidery - the most common type of finishing of ornamentation in clothing. Embroidery can be handmade and machine made colored threads (cotton, silk, wool), beads, and sequins-paetkami, applications. The ornamentation of the embroidery varies according to the nature of the pattern as a geometric and fine. Fine embroidery ornament highly stylized and different from the depiction of graphics or painting.The ornamentation is based on the principles of development applied arts, and therefore can organically merge with structural and decorative forms any type of clothing or costume.

The advantage of ornamental finishes over other types of finishes, formal and technological, is undeniable. None of all existing finishes does not have such broad capabilities decorative applications as ornamentation embroidery. Ornament is possible not only to organize the surface forms of clothing, but also to promote the development of the shaped part of the costume. Recently ornamental trim is used very rarely. The reasons for this situation stem from the economy, the Outlook and taste of our time.In our time, these finishes fulfill just for dressy dresses and gowns for special occasions.

Economy requires that items of mass consumption were available cheap. 

Finishing, not directly related to the functionality and constructiveness of the form and is only ornamental, not used in modern clothes. 

Stylistic features of contemporary architecture, furniture, utensils, machines and other objects that surround us, have almost no decorations (decoration). These same features (stylistic) manifest themselves in modern costume.

If a modest inlaid patterns or ornamental carvings seem to us an anachronism, that we feel to find simple embroidery on clothes a simple, contemporary forms.

The quality of finish in the design of a costume use the following materials: fabrics, knitted fabrics, genuine and artificial leather natural and artificial, accessories, soutache, braid, bindweed, cord, edging, lace, tassels, fringe, ribbon, various lines, appliques, embroidery, different materials, thread, beads, glass beads, acrylic. This includes flowers and jewelry: necklaces, bracelets, brooches, key rings etc. 

To finish the clothing as well as the smocking, bakey, frill, ruffles, flounces, frills, roliki, scalloped, frayed, folds, tucks, pleats, bows and ties.

The use of finishes depending on the purpose of the suit, season, material, clothes, art requirements and other Materials and finishes can be very diverse. For example, finishing hardware constitutes various buttons, buckles, hooks, buttons, eyelets, clips, zippers, locks (born buckles). Buttons can be made of: plastics, bone, horn, mother of pearl, porcelain, glass, wood, metal, leather, cord, soutache, fabric and other materials of various shapes and sizes.

Some finishes can have both utilitarian and decorative value. The use of multiple types of finishes requires consistency so that the composition of the suit was complete.



Category: The basics of the art of designing clothes | Added by: 26.10.2017
Views: 546 | Rating: 0.0/0

Total comments: 0
avatar