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Home » Articles » Women's and children's dress

Building drawing basic patterns dresses with cap short sleeves

CONSTRUCTION DRAWING of the BASIC PATTERN DRESSES WITH CAP SHORT SLEEVES 

in the drawing the main pattern dresses with cap short sleeves the following measurements in inches: 
Semicircle neck............ 17,5 
>> breast ...........44 
>> waist ...........36 
>> hips . . . . . .48 
back Width........................ 18 
back Length to waist ............ 36 
dresses ......................... 95 
" shoulder............................ 12 

the plan

Draw a rectangle АНА1Н1 (Fig. 260, a). 
A vertical line of equal measure the length of the dress: an =А1Н1 =95cm.
The horizontal line of the semicircle is equal to the chest plus 5 cm for loose fit: AA1 = НН1 =44+5 = 49 cm. 
The depth of the armhole. From point A to defer down the vertical distance, of the semicircle is equal to 1/3 chest plus 4 cm, and put an end to G: AG = 44: 3 + 4=18,7 cm 
Line the circumference of the chest. From point G to hold right horizontal line to the intersection of the vertical and put the point G1.
The waist line. From 1 point And save down vertically a distance equal to measure the length of the back to the waist, and to put the point T: at = 36 cm 
From point T to hold right horizontal line to the intersection with a vertical line and put the point T1: 
Line of the hips. From point T to postpone down vertically 18 cm and put point B. From that point spend a horizontal line to the right to the intersection with the vertical line and put the point B1.
Width backless. From point G on the line of the circumference of the chest to defer to the right width the back equal to 1/3 of the semicircle of the breast plus 3 cm, and put an end G2: ГГ2 = 44: 3 + 3 = 17,7 = 18 see 
point G2 to hold up the vertical line to the horizontal and to put an end A2. 
The width of the openings. From the point G2 on the circumference of the chest to postpone to the right the width of openings equal to 1/3 of the semicircle of the breast, and put point G3: Г2ГЗ = 44: 4 = 11 cm
From the point G3 to hold up the vertical line to the horizontal and to put an end A3.
From the points G2 and G3 to defer down vertically for 1 cm and put the points M and M1 that connect with a straight line. 
The width of the openings MM1 divided into two equal parts and to put an end G4. From this point draw a straight line down to the intersection with the bottom line dresses. At the intersection with the waist to put a point T2 with the line thighs point B2, with a bottom line point of H2. 

Construction drawing of the back 

The width of the blade. From point A on a horizontal line to postpone to the right the width of the sprout is about 1/3 of the semicircle neck plus 0.5 cm and to put the point a is: AA = 17,5:3+0,5 =b,3 cm.
Height. From point a to hold up the vertical line with a length of 1.5 cm and to put the point A1, then the line to continue upward for another 0.5 cm. A smooth line connecting the points 0.5 and A, get a line of Rostock. 
Shoulder line. To tilt the shoulder to defer from the point A2 down 1 see point A1 through point 1 to draw a line equal to measure the shoulder length plus 1.5 cm to fit the shoulder seam for loose fit of the blades, and put a point P: а1П = 12 + 1,5 = 13,5 cm 
Cut а1П divided into three equal parts and from a point 0.5 of the right to hold a smooth line tangent to the first point of division.
Sleeve length. Cut А3Г3 split in half and put an end O. From point O to hold to the right a straight line of length 2, see Point 2 to connect the auxiliary straight line with the point P. From point P inclined line to defer the sleeve length is 5 cm and the points 5 and 1 to connect a smooth line. 
Sleeve width. Point 5 to connect the auxiliary line with point 14 and to divide this line into four equal parts. From the lower point of division to hold the auxiliary direct perpendicular length of 3 cm Points 5, 3, G4 to connect smooth line.
Line the side seam. Line of the side seam at the waist tuck has a depth of 4 cm (see p. 356). 
From the point T2 to delay the left waist and 2 cm (half the depth tuck). To connect by straight lines the points G4 and 2, then from point 2 through point B2 draw a line to the intersection with the lower horizontal line. 
Line the bottom of the dress. From point 2 (at the waist) to postpone line the side seam of the skirt length 59 cm (the difference between the standards of length the dress and the length of the back to waist): 95 - 36 = 59 see 
Point 59 to connect a smooth line with lower horizontal line.
Tuck at the waist line. From point T to postpone right 6.3 cm (width Rostock). From point b. to defer to the right depth tuck 2.8 cm; it distance to divide in half and through the point of division to hold the vertical middle line tuck, not bringing it to 6 cm before the line and ГГ2 continuing down to 10 cm 
Point b and 10 connect the straight lines with points b,H and 2.8. 

Construction drawing of the front 

to Build the plan (Fig. 260, b) is the same as for drawing back, then build the drawing front.
Length of the front. From point A1 to continue up the vertical line at any length. From the point G1 to defer up to 1/2 of the semicircle breast and put an end to: Г1В = 44: 2 = 22 cm 
From point b to hold the left horizontal line of length 10 - 15 cm 
Width of the neck. From point b to delay the left horizontal segment BB1 equal to the width of Rostock: BB1 =AA =6,3 cm 
The depth of the neck. From point b to delay down vertical 1/3 the semicircle of the neck measure plus 1 cm and put an end B2. BB2 = 17,5: 3 + 1 = 6,8 cm
From the point In to draw a line that divides a right angle in half, equal to 6.3 cm (mouth width), and put an end B3. Point B1, B3, B2, connect a smooth line. 
Length shoulder to tuck. From point B1 to defer to the left horizontally 3 cm. From the point G1 to defer to the left straight-line distance from the middle front to the end of a chest tuck - 8.3 cm (sum of the width of the neck and the shoulder length to tuck minus 1 cm); to put an end G5: Г1Г5 = 6,3 + 3 - 1 = 8,3 see
Points 3 and G5 to connect a straight line.
From point 3 down to postpone carried by line 1 see Points 1 and B1 to connect with a straight line, which is a segment of the shoulder to tuck. 
The depth of the tuck. Cut А2Г2 divided into four equal parts. Point 3 to connect the auxiliary line with the top the point of division. From the point G4 to hold up a construction line to the intersection with the upper auxiliary. The intersection of these lines to designate a point P1. From the point P1 to defer to the right 1.7 cm (1/3 of allowance to free fit at the chest line). From the point of 1.7 to defer to the right 9 cm (length of shoulder-to-measure minus 3 cm): 12 - 3=9 cm.
From the point G5 to hold up through the 9 point a straight line equal to the right side of the tuck, and put the point P2. 
Length from shoulder tuck. From the point P1 to defer down in a straight line of 1.5 see Points 1.5 and A2 connect in a straight line. From point P2 to defer to the left along this line, the shoulder length is 9 cm and place the point P3. 
Length sleeves. From the midpoint of division on the segment А2Г2 to defer to the left 1 see Point 1 connect a straight line with a point P3. From point P3 to postpone left inclined line the sleeve length, 5 cm
Sleeve width. To connect with a straight line points 5 and G4 and divide it into four equal parts. From the lower point of division to hold the right perpendicular length 4 see Points 5, 4, G4 to connect a smooth line. 
Line side seam. From the point T2 to defer, see the right 2 Connect the straight lines G4 and point 2 and point 2 and B2; continue the line to the intersection with the lower horizontal line. 
From point 2 (at the waist) to lay lines of the side seam the skirt length 59 cm (length of the side seam on the back). 
Clarifying the waist line. From point T1 to postpone down 1 see Points 1 and 2 (at the waist) to connect a smooth line.
Clarification to the hips. From point B1 to postpone down 1 cm and the point 1 and B2 to connect a smooth line. 
The bottom line is. From the point H1 to postpone down 1 cm and points 1 and 59 to connect a smooth line. 1 
Darts at the waist. From center front waist to postpone the distance to the first tuck, is 7 cm From point 7 to defer to the left the depth of the tuck 2.8 cm 
To construct a second tuck line waist from point 2 to point 2.8 is split in half and the dividing point to defer to the right and to the left on 1 see 
to Build a tuck, as shown in Fig. 260 b.



Category: Women's and children's dress | Added by: 20.10.2017
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